Today we are happy to welcome guest author Dr. Kathleen Lovie, MD. Dr. Lovlie is a board certified pediatrician and self- proclaimed book pusher. She is the author of the gold medal winning book Practical Parenting: An Un-Politically Correct Guide from the Trenches , which will help parents raise children who are healthy and self-confident, responsible and brave. We love her advice about growing children’s brains through reading.
Growing Brains: Reading as the Anti-Zombie
by Dr. Kathleen Lovlie, M.D.
In The Dead Poets Society, Robin Williams said, “No matter what anybody tells you, words and ideas can change the world.” They can, in particular, change your child’s world.
I am a book pusher. In my office we force free books on babies and children at every visit, compliments of the Read program. They generally would prefer lollypops, but they put up with it.
With each book they get nagged about reading. We do this because a child’s brain develops most rapidly between 6 months and 3 years, and reading aloud stimulates the parts of the brain in which language skills reside. This is an opportunity we cannot afford to miss.
The problem is that only 48% of families read to their children every day; 1 in 6 read to their children only 3 days a week. One third of children enter kindergarten lacking basic language skills. These kids are typically 12-14 months behind; 88% will never catch up. These kids start the uphill journey of life at a tremendous disadvantage.
The solution is reading aloud. Reading aloud is the single most important thing a parent can do to prepare their child for school and beyond. Reading aloud develops literacy skills, including:
- The number of words with which children enter kindergarten directly predicts their later success.
- There is no other way to learn how words sound than by hearing them spoken.
- Familiarity with the printed word. Opening a book should feel comfortable, warm, and welcoming, not intimidating.
- Storytelling ability. There is no better way to stimulate your child’s imagination than allowing them to create their own story.
- Children learn the actual meaning of the words by hearing them used.
Knowledge is power, and it is waiting to be gathered from the words in books. Love of reading is also waiting in those words, needing only to be nurtured by time shared reading. That love will become a mighty tool and support throughout their lives.
There are tricks to doing it better:
- Ask questions. The traditional questions are what-when-why-where-how?What is the creature in that tree? Why is Clifford so big? Where did that mouse go? Get involved in the book.
- Describe the book. Talk about the pictures:That dog is bigger than the house! Look how tall that beanstalk grew! Count objects, if there are several: One-two-three apples! Notice the actual letters: Look, there is an “N” – that’s the first letter in your name! Notice and point out colors and shapes.
- Use funny voices: nothing will entertain your child like you sounding like a duck.
- Emphasize rhymes; sing the words when you can. Kids love to imitate crazy words. Generations of people can say “supercalifragilisticexpialidocious’. What were the chances? Is your Mama a Llama?There is a reason “One, two, buckle my shoe” is around long after the demise of shoe buckles. It rhymes, and you can sing it.
- Relate the book to your own life. If you read “Clifford and the big storm,” talk about that storm you had last week.
- Have fun. Your munchkin will see your happiness, and their joy in reading will grow.
- Reward reading. Kids will do what they are rewarded for doing. If reading brings with it hugs, smiles, and time with mom or dad, they will want to do it again.
Bring reading into the rest of your life. Notice signs beside the road; mention the movie marquee for the show they want to see. Visit libraries, museums, and parks and talk about what you see. Listen to music, and talk about the lyrics. When your child shows you the picture he or she drew, invite them to tell you a story about it. Where is that dinosaur going? Is he all alone? Show them how you use words through the day, writing your lists, or paying your bills.
Talk about the words themselves:
- Some words can sound the same, but have totally different meanings. You can bake cookies with flour, or pick a flower off a bush; Grandma’s hip might creak, but it’s not the same as the creek you fish in.
- Different words can mean the same thing. That flower can also be called a blossom, if you are in the mood.
- The exact same word can have very different meanings. A dogs bark is very different than the bark on a tree, as a computer mouse is different than a live one.
- Words can end the same, and rhyme! That mama llama is an enduring favorite.
Make reading a habit. Children’s brains are designed to form habits. Habits and routine are security to them; use this to your advantage. A habit of snuggling up to read every night before bed will make bedtime a much more enjoyable experience. Happy children sleep better. If you make a habit of reading to your child for 15 minutes each day, by the time they enter kindergarten you will have read to them for a whopping 500 hours. No wonder it makes such a difference!
Parents are a child’s first and best teachers. They are the most important people in their child’s universe. If a parent thinks that reading matters, then it does matter. If they think that reading is enjoyable, then it is.
With a routine of reading, a child will enter kindergarten with a larger vocabulary, a habit of reading and learning, and a habit of being interested. They will know that interest is always rewarded. They will be ready to excel.
Reading can open up the world for children. Anything they find interesting, they can explore. They can discover things they otherwise might never have known existed. They can search for the answer to any question, and be inspired to ask new ones of their own.
Reading lights up the dark corners of prejudice and bigotry, and will help your child become a better person. With reading, he or she can find their own magic, unlimited by their immediate surroundings. To paraphrase Robin Williams in Dead Poets: “… the powerful play goes on, and your child may contribute a verse. What will their verse be?”
Dr. Kathleen Lovlie is a Board Certified Pediatrician, Anthropologist, Award Winning Author and Blogger. Her unique “tell it like it is” approach cuts through the fluff and gets right to the truths that help guide parents through their most difficult challenges, while showing them how to live in the moment with their kids.
Relying on decades of experience as a solo practice pediatrician, where she sees kids from birth through their teen years, Dr. Lovlie answers universal questions that she has been asked by parents over and over again.
Her award winning book is Practical Parenting,:an Un-Politically Correct Guide from the Trenches
Find her blog at: https://practicalparentingadvice.com
Follow her on twitter @drLovlie
We would love to hear your comments about children and reading below.
Happy reading,
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